|
Environmental Conflict Resolution: Framing
and intractability (2003) |
Context in Environmental conflicts: Where
you stand depends on where you sit. (2003) |
Environmental & Social Framework (2016) |
|
Identity Frames illustrate
the way in which people view themselves or the social groups to which they
belong. “Who am I?” |
Economic
Environment Economic environment consists of
levels of “success” such as inflation, interest rates and tax rates |
Vision
for Sustainable Development which
sets out the Bank’s aspirations regarding environmental and social
sustainability |
|
Identity frames consists of three groups: Group Identification,
Social/institutional roles & Place-Based Identities |
Cultural
Environment Consists of “predominant values,
attitudes, beliefs, social customs, and socialization processes |
Environmental
and social standards set out the requirements
for Borrowers relating to the identification and assessment of environmental
and social risks with projects supported by the bank through investment financing.
The bank processes these standards by focusing on the identification and
management of environmental and social risks, hence this will support
borrowers in their goal to reduce poverty. |
|
Characterization
frames describe how individuals
view others |
Demographic
Environment Consists of “characteristics of the population like age, race, gender
religion and ethnicity |
|
|
Gain
or loss frames refers to phrasing a
statement that describes a choice or outcome in the event if its positive or
negative |
Technological Environment
is characterized by “the general level of knowledge and capability of science,
engineering, medicine, and other methods such as communication transportation,
information processing. |
|
|
Fact Frames demonstrate
what is and what is not important to consider when evaluating information,
data, or facts about a specific policy |
Ecological Environment is
composed of characterizes of the physical environment, including climate, geographical
characteristics, pollution and natural resources |
|
|
Conflict
Management Frames Describes the alternative ways in
which people think about and respond to a range of alternative conflicts |
|
|
- Identity Frames: Addresses the question, "Who am I"?
- Fact Finding frames: use and value of technical information is a major often disputed component of environmental conflicts
- Social Control Frames: represents individual views about how decisions regarding social issues should be made
- Power Frames: explore the ways that individuals can gain power or leverage over the other parties in the dispute.
- Risk Frames: risks frames generally emerge from assessments of potential benefits and costs, gains or losses, or advantages and disadvantages associated with disputed environmental actions.
References
Administrator
(2016) Gain-loss framing - iresearchnet, Psychology. Available at:
http://psychology.iresearchnet.com/social-psychology/social-cognition/gain-loss-framing/
(Accessed: April 26, 2023).
Ashley.faoliu@colorado.edu
(2016) Fact frames, Beyond Intractability. Available at:
https://www.beyondintractability.org/essay/fact-frames#:~:text=Just%20as%20a%20picture%20frame,particular%20dispute%20or%20policy%20alternative.
(Accessed: April 26, 2023).
(no
date) Understanding Environmental problems. Available at:
http://www.intractableconflict.org/environmentalframing/framing_choices.shtml
(Accessed: April 26, 2023).
Environmental
and Social Framework (ESF) (no date) World Bank. Available at:
https://www.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-framework
(Accessed: April 26, 2023).
Comments
Post a Comment